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Treatment For ADHD

Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for adding. The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They can also be non pharmacological treatment for adhd-stimulants like clonidine or Guanfacine.

Stimulant medications are not recommended for patients who have active substance abuse problems but they are a possibility for those who are in stable recovery. Combination therapy using antidepressants especially SSRIs, is a different option.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat untreated adhd in female adults. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. They are both similar drugs. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a individual's biochemistry and how well they react to the medicine. It could take between five and seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and reduced the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medicine is working.

Some of the side effects can include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Certain people with an illness like high blood pressure or heart disease should not take these medications. They are highly prone for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain situations general practitioners can prescribe them. They are available in the form of tablets or pills, a patch that goes on the skin, or liquids.

Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. When the dose is too high, they can also develop tics. If this occurs, the doctor will reduce the dosage to prevent the drug from causing worsening of symptoms of untreated adhd.

Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults suffering from treating adhd are treated with stimulant medication. Most children and young people notice that their symptoms of untreated adhd improve through treatment adhd. This is especially relevant for children with teachers, parents or caregivers who report improvements.

The early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman, et al83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of substance use disorders in the adolescent period. However this protective effect fades by early adulthood.